Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻūpā kila kila ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā noi ma muli o ko lākou kūpaʻa i ka pala a me ke kūpaʻa. E nānā pono mākou i ke ʻano o nā ʻūpā kila kila, e ʻimi i kā lākou ʻano hana, a kūkākūkā pehea e mālama pono ai iā lākou.
He aha nā ʻūmiʻi kila kila?
ʻO nā ʻūpā kila kila he mau mea paʻa i hana ʻia me nā mea hao, chromium a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o chromium e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi papa oxide passivating ma luna o ka ʻili o ka ʻūpā, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka pala a me ka ʻōpala. ʻO kēia ka mea e kūpono ai nā ʻūpā kila kila no nā noi e pono ai ka hilinaʻi lōʻihi i nā wahi ʻino a pala paha.
Nā ʻano hana o nā ʻūmiʻi kila kila:
Ke Kū'ē ʻana i ka ʻAi ʻana: ʻO kekahi o nā pono nui o nā ʻūmi kila kila ko lākou kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka ʻai ʻana. Hiki iā lākou ke kū i ka makū, nā kemika a me nā mahana koʻikoʻi me ka ʻole o ka popo a i ʻole ka palaho ʻana, e kūpono ai lākou no nā hana o waho a me ke kai.
Ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa: Loaʻa i nā ʻūmiʻi kila kila ka ikaika tensile maikaʻi a me ka paʻakikī. Hāʻawi lākou i ka hoʻopaʻa hilinaʻi a paʻa hoʻi i nā hana ukana kiʻekiʻe a me nā hana kaumaha.
ʻAno: Ma waho aʻe o ko lākou mau waiwai hana, he ʻano nani hoʻi nā ʻōwili kila kila, pinepine me kahi ʻili metala ʻālohilohi a palaki ʻia paha. ʻO kēia ka mea e kaulana ai lākou i ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale a me ka hoʻolālā.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā ʻōwili kila kila:
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Maʻamau: E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie i ka ʻili me ke kopa akahai a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kila kila i koho ʻia a me kahi lole palupalu a palaki paha.
E hōʻalo i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe abrasive: Hiki i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻino a abrasive paha ke kahakaha a hōʻino paha i ka ʻili o nā wili kila kila, e hoʻopilikia ana i ko lākou kūpaʻa i ka pala.
Kāohi i ka haumia: E pale i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ʻūmi kila kila i nā mea e paipai ai i ka pala
E nānā pinepine i nā ʻūmiʻi kila kila no nā hōʻailona o ka pala, ke komo ʻana, a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻia.
I ka hopena, ua ʻike nui ʻia nā ʻūpā kila kila no ko lākou kūpaʻa i ka pala, ka ikaika a me ka nani. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā waiwai a me nā ʻano hana o nā ʻūpā kila kila, a ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana mālama pono a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki i nā ʻūpā kila kila ke hāʻawi i nā hopena paʻa a hilinaʻi hoʻi no nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā noi.